National Diabetes Week (11th – 17th June) is a time in the calendar to raise awareness of the condition and fund the inspiring work done by Diabetes UK. There are almost 3.6 million people who have been diagnosed with diabetes in the UK according to the charity, and an estimated 1 million people in the UK are living with undiagnosed Type 2 diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes occurs when the immune system incorrectly targets and destroys the cells within the pancreas that produce insulin. Insulin lowers blood sugar, so without out it there will be a buildup of glucose in the bloodstream.
Type 2 diabetes often develops later in life and occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the body builds up a resistance to the insulin that is produced.
Whilst there is nothing that can be done to prevent Type 1 diabetes, there are regular treatments available such as insulin injections, to maintain the glucose levels in the bloodstream.
However, while genetics can be a factor in Type 2 diabetes, there are ways to reduce the risk of developing it by living a healthy lifestyle. Here are some ways to prevent Type 2 diabetes:
- Exercising
Staying active as much as you can, by taking regular walks and working to increase muscle strength.
- Managing your weight
Stay aware of any weight gain or loss. Keep track by weighing yourself regularly and jotting down any changes to discuss with your local or online doctor.
- Limiting alcohol intake
Easy lifestyle changes can help reduce your alcohol intake, like using smaller glasses you are drinking, or interchanging an alcoholic drink with a soft drink. Try using a drink tracking app to keep on top of how much you are consuming.
- Stopping smoking
There is plenty of help available. Prescription treatments are available from your local or online pharmacy. Self-help methods can also work, like going for regular walks and keeping busy.
- Eating a balanced diet
Ensure you get your five-a-day, and avoid processed foods and takeaways.
Coda Pharmacy is here to support you in all your needs from Diabetes, to offering expert advice and delivering your NHS prescriptions free of charge. If you have any questions about what you have read in this article or any of the services that Coda Pharmacy can provide you with, please do not hesitate to reach out and contact us here.